Tag: Utah

Utah, a state in the western United States, is renowned for its stunning natural landscapes and unique geological formations. It is characterized by vast deserts, towering red rock formations, and the dramatic peaks of the Rocky Mountains. Home to five national parks—Zion, Bryce Canyon, Capitol Reef, Canyonlands, and Arches—Utah attracts outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers from around the world. Its capital, Salt Lake City, is a hub of culture, history, and outdoor recreation, famously hosting the 2002 Winter Olympics. Utah’s diverse terrain offers opportunities for skiing, hiking, mountain biking, and exploring ancient Native American petroglyphs and archaeological sites. The state’s Mormon heritage is also evident in its history, architecture, and the world-famous Salt Lake Temple.

Balanced Rock

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Balanced Rock is an iconic natural feature located in Arches National Park, Utah, USA. This geological formation consists of a large boulder balanced precariously on top of a much smaller pedestal rock. The rock formation is an example of a natural geological process known as erosion and has become a popular destination for tourists from around the world.

Early Evening At Balanced Rock in Arches National Park, Medium Format Photograph bu James L Rathbun
Early Evening At Balanced Rock in Arches National Park, Medium Format Photograph bu James L Rathbun

Geological History

Balanced Rock is situated in an area known as the Entrada Sandstone Formation. This formation was created around 180 million years ago, during the Jurassic Period, when the region was a vast desert. Over time, layers of sediment accumulated on the desert floor, which eventually became compressed and turned into rock. The Entrada Sandstone Formation is composed of a soft, red sandstone, which is prone to erosion.

Erosion is a natural geological process that occurs when wind, water, and other natural forces wear away at the surface of the Earth. In the case of Balanced Rock, the pedestal rock is made of a harder, more erosion-resistant sandstone than the boulder on top. As the softer sandstone eroded away, the harder rock was left behind, forming a pedestal. Over time, the boulder on top was also eroded, creating the balanced formation that we see today.

Significance

Balanced Rock has become an iconic symbol of Arches National Park and a popular destination for tourists from around the world. The formation is an excellent example of the natural geological processes that shape our planet and provides a unique window into the history of the Earth.

Balanced Rock is also significant from a cultural perspective. For centuries, the land that is now Arches National Park was home to indigenous people, including the Ute and Paiute tribes. These tribes believed that the rock formations in the park held spiritual significance and would often conduct ceremonies and rituals in the area.

In addition to its cultural significance, Balanced Rock is also an important habitat for a variety of plants and animals. The area around the formation is home to a variety of desert plants, including cacti and sagebrush, as well as a variety of small mammals and birds.

A less popular view of Balancing Rock in Arches National Park
A less popular view of Balancing Rock in Arches National Park

Conservation Efforts

Arches National Park was established in 1971 to protect the unique geological and cultural features of the area, including Balanced Rock. The park is managed by the National Park Service and is dedicated to preserving the natural beauty of the region for future generations.

Conservation efforts in the park are focused on maintaining the delicate balance between human use and environmental preservation. Visitors to the park are encouraged to stay on designated trails and follow the “Leave No Trace” principles to minimize their impact on the natural environment.

In addition to visitor education, the National Park Service also conducts ongoing research to monitor the health of the park’s ecosystems. This research helps to identify potential threats to the park’s natural resources and develop strategies to mitigate those threats.

Conclusion

Balanced Rock is a natural wonder that has captured the imagination of people from around the world. This iconic formation is a testament to the power of natural geological processes and provides a unique window into the history of the Earth. Its cultural and ecological significance make it an important part of Arches National Park, and conservation efforts are underway to ensure that this unique feature remains protected for future generations to enjoy.

Christopher Houston Carson

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Christopher Houston Carson (December 24, 1809 – May 23, 1868), also known as “Kit” Carson, was a nineteenth century American Frontiersman, Army Officer and Politician and the namesake of Carson City, Nevada. During his lifetime, he achieved notoriety for his exploits as an Indian Fighter, Fur Tapper, Mountain man

Christopher 'Kit' Carson (1809-1868), American explorer - Photograph byMathew Brady or Levin C. Handy - This image is available from the United States Library of Congress's Prints and Photographs division under the digital ID cwpbh.00514.
Christopher ‘Kit’ Carson (1809-1868), American explorer – Photograph by Mathew Brady or Levin C. Handy – This image is available from the United States Library of Congress’s Prints and Photographs division.

Carson was born on December 24, 1809 in Madison County, Kentucky to Lindsey Carson and Rebecca Robinson Carson. He is a cousin to Danial Boone on his mothers’ side. The family moved to Missouri two years later. Survival being the priority, Carson never learned to read or write. At the age of 16, he signed up with a large caravan of merchants headed west towards Santa Fe.

Exploration

In 1854, a change encounter with the explorer John C. Frémont, made Carson an active participant in the clash of empires that eventually extended the boundaries of the continental United States to its present. The two men met aboard a steamboat on the Missouri River. He served as a guide to for Fremont on three expeditions for a sum of $100 per month. These expeditions found the Oregon Trail and opened to west for the settlers who followed.

First expedition, 1842

In 1842, during the first expedition, Carson guided Frémont across the Oregon Trail to South Pass, Wyoming. The purpose of this expedition was to map and describe the Oregon Trail as far as South Pass. It is during this trip, that the two men produced a guidebook, maps, and other paraphernalia would be printed for westward-bound migrants and settlers. After the completion of the five-month expedition, Frémont wrote his government reports, which made Carson’s name known across the United States, and spurred a migration of settlers westward to Oregon via the Oregon Trail.

Second expedition, 1843

In 1843, Carson agreed to join Frémont’s again during his second expedition into the west. Carson guided Frémont across part of the Oregon Trail to the Columbia River in Oregon. The purpose of the expedition was to map and describe the Oregon Trail from South Pass, Wyoming, to the Columbia River. They also ventrured towards the Great Salt Lake in Utah, using a rubber raft to navigate the waters.

On the way to California, the party is held up during bad weather in the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Fortunately, Carson’s good judgement and his skills as a guide and they found some American settlers who fed them. The expedition turned towards California. This ventures is illegal, at the time, and dangerous because California was Mexican territory.

During the expedition, the expedition arrive in the Mojave Desert. His party met a Mexican man and boy, who informed Carson that Native Americans had ambushed their party. The Native Americans killed the men, and the women are staked to the ground, sexually mutilated, and killed. The murderers then stole the Mexicans’ 30 horses. Carson and a mountain man friend, Alexis Godey, went after the murderers. It took the two men, two days to find the culprits. The pair rushed into their camp and killed and scalped two of the murderers. The horses were recovered and returned to the Mexican man and boy. This act brought Carson even greater reputation and confirmed his status as a western hero in the eyes of the American people.

The Mexican government ordered Frémont to leave. Frémont returned to Washington, DC and filed his reports. He but did not mention the California trip. The government liked his reports but ignored his illegal trip into Mexico. Frémont was made a captain. The newspapers nicknamed Fremont, “The Pathfinder.”

Third expedition, 1845

In 1845, Carson lead Frémont on a third expedition. Leaving Westport Landing, Missouri, they crossed the Rockies, passed the Great Salt Lake, and down the Humboldt River to the Sierra Nevada of California and Oregon. The third expedition is more political in nature. Frémont may have been working under secret government orders. US President Polk wanted Alta California, which includes parts of California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah and parts of Wyoming.

Once in California, Frémont set out to rouse American settlers into a patriotic fervor. The Mexican General Jose Castro at Monterey ordered him to leave. On Gavilan Mountain, Frémont erected a makeshift fort and raised the American Flag in defiance to these orders. While in Oregon, while camped near Klamath Lake, a messenger from Washington, DC, caught up with Fremont and made it clear that Polk wanted California.

On 30 March 1846, while traveling north along the Sacramento Valley, Fremont’s expedition met a group of Americans Settlers. The settlers claimed that a band of Native Americans was planning to attack them. Frémont’s party set about searching for Native Americans. On April 5 1846, Frémont’s party spotted a Wintu village and launched a vicious attack, which resulted in the deaths of approximately 120 to 300 men, women, and children and the displacement of many more. This act of savagery became known as the Sacramento River massacre. Carson, later stated that “It was a perfect butchery.

Army

Kit Carson accepted a commission as a colonel in the U.S. Army in 1861, Carson fought against Native American and Confederate forces in several actions.

His fame was then at its height,… and I was very anxious to see a man who had achieved such feats of daring among the wild animals of the Rocky Mountains, and still wilder Indians of the plains…. I cannot express my surprise at beholding such a small, stoop-shouldered man, with reddish hair, freckled face, soft blue eyes, and nothing to indicate extraordinary courage or daring. He spoke but little and answered questions in monosyllables.

Northern Civil War General William Tecumseh Sherman

References

Old Spanish Trail

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The Old Spanish Trail was a historic trade route that linked Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California. The trail was established in the early 19th century and was primarily used for the transportation of goods, such as furs, horses, and mules.

The Told Spanish Trail BLM Sign
The Told Spanish Trail BLM Sign

The trail began as a network of routes used by Native American tribes, who traded goods such as salt, obsidian, and turquoise. In the late 18th century, Spanish traders began to use these routes to transport goods between Santa Fe and California. These traders were known as the “Comancheros” and were primarily focused on trading with the Ute and Navajo tribes in the area.

The route became known as the Old Spanish Trail in the early 19th century, when American traders began using the trail to transport furs and other goods to California. The trail was difficult to traverse, with harsh deserts, steep mountains, and treacherous canyons, but it was a vital link between the Southwest and the West Coast.

The trail was not a single route, but rather a network of different paths that crossed the desert and mountains of the Southwest. The most popular route followed the Virgin River in Utah, crossed the Colorado River at the mouth of the Virgin River, and then passed through the Mojave Desert to Los Angeles. Another route followed the Gila River in Arizona and crossed the Sonoran Desert to California.

The Old Spanish Trail played an important role in the development of the American West, as it provided a direct link between the remote and isolated communities of the Southwest and the growing cities of California. The trail was also a source of conflict, as American traders often clashed with Native American tribes over access to resources and trading rights.

In the mid-19th century, the discovery of gold in California brought thousands of settlers to the West Coast, and the Old Spanish Trail became a major thoroughfare for travelers and goods. The trail was also used by the Mormon pioneers, who traveled to California in the late 1840s and early 1850s.

In the late 19th century, the construction of railroads and highways made the Old Spanish Trail less important as a trade route. However, the trail remained an important part of the cultural history of the American Southwest, and efforts were made to preserve the trail and its landmarks.

Today, several sections of the Old Spanish Trail have been designated as National Historic Trails by the National Park Service, including sections in Utah, Colorado, New Mexico, and California. These trails allow visitors to experience the beauty and history of the Old Spanish Trail and to appreciate the legacy of the traders, Native Americans, and settlers who traveled its rugged terrain.

Old Spanish Trail Routes

All routes came together at Fork of Roads, east of present-day Barstow in the Mojave desert, and then crossed Cajon Pass between the San Gabriel and San Bernadino Mountains to Coastal California. After negotiating the pass, traders had an easy two to three days travel to the San Gabriel Mission and beyond to Los Angeles.

Armijo Route

Exterior, south facade of Mission San Gabriel Arcangel - 1878
Exterior, south facade of Mission San Gabriel Arcangel – 1878

The first complete trip across the trail began in Abiquiú, northwest of Santa Fe. The Armijo party followed well-known trails northwest to the San Juan River, then nearly due west to the Virgin River. They used the Crossing of the Fathers, cut into rock canyon wall some 75 years earlier by the Domínguez-Escalante party. Armijo’s caravan went down the Muddy River and across
the Mojave Desert to the Amargosa and Mojave Rivers, through Cajon Pass and down to Mission San Gabriel.

The Armijo and Northern Route diverge from each other on the east bound trail near the town of Tecopa, California.

Main Northern Route

First blazed by William Wolfskill and George C. Yount in 1831, this route veered northwest from Abiquiú through Southern Colorado and central Utah. It avoided the rugged canyons of the Colorado River that the Armijo party had encountered and took advantage of the better water and pasture resources across central Utah before returning to the Colorado River and Armijo’s route not far from Las Vegas.

Northern Branch

This route followed well-known trapper and trade routes north through the Rio Grande gorge to Taos and into southern Colorado. It then went west through Cochetopa Pass, largely open during the winter when other passes were snowed in and up the Gunnison River valley, rejoining the Northern Route near present-day Green River, Utah.

Mojave Road

Afton Canyon in the Mojave National Preserve.
Afton Canyon in the Mojave National Preserve.

The Mojave Road is a 188-mile crossing of the Mojave Desert long used by area Indians and by Spanish explorers and missionaries, it was first traveled by Jedediah Smith, an American trapper, in 1826.

Old Spanish Trail Locations

Government Holes in the central section of the Old Mojave Road.

Old Mojave Road

The Old Mojave Road (Government Road) is an east-west route that enters the Mojave National Preserve off the highway 95 in Nevada, and Afton Canyon…
The Old Spanish Trail BLM Sign

Old Spanish Trail

The Old Spanish Trail was a historic trade route that linked Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California. The trail was established in the…
Francisco Hermenegildo Tomás Garcés O.F.M. (April 12, 1738 – July 18, 1781)

Old Spanish Trail (Garces Expedition)

Old Spanish Trail (Garces Expedition) is a Nevada State Historic Marker Number 140 located in Clark County, Nevada. This marker is one of several which…
Captain John C. Frémont, explorer first mapped Diamond Valley Nevada

Old Spanish Trail (Journey of the Dead Man)

Old Spanish Trail (Journey of the Dead Man) is a Nevada State Historic Marker Number 139 located in Clark County, Nevada. This marker is one…

Old Spanish Trail Mountain Springs Pass – Nevada State Historic Marker

Old Spanish Trail Mountain Springs Pass is located along highway 160 and Nevada State Historic Marker No. 142 in Clark County, Nevada. The Old Spanish…
Old Tecopa house at smelter on Willow Creek, Amargosa Valley. Dr. Noble, Mrs. Noble. Inyo County, CA. 1922 - Photo from Herbert E. Gregory Book 8: 1915 - 1924.

Tecopa Inyo County

Tecopa is a small town located in the southeastern part of California, United States and its named for Chief Tecopa. The town is situated in…
The Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 - Nevada State Historic Marker 33

The Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 – Nevada State Historic Marker 33

Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 is Nevada State Historic Marker Number 33, located in the town of Blue Diamond, in Clark County, Nevada. The Old Spanish…
Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 - Nevada State Historic Marker #34 located in Mountain Springs, Nevada

The Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 – Nevada State Historic Marker 34

Old Spanish Trail 1829-1850 is Nevada State Historic Marker Number 33, located in the town of Mountain Springs, in Clark County, Nevada. Old Spanish Trail…

References

Devils Garden Campground

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Arches National Park is located in the south eastern corner of the state of Utah
Arches National Park is located in the south eastern corner of the state of Utah

Devils Garden Campground, nestled at approximately 5,200 feet elevation in Arches National Park, Utah, is the park’s only developed campground, offering 51 individual sites (including one accessibility site) and two group sites (Canyon Wren and Juniper Basin) for tents and RVs up to 40 feet. Open year-round, it requires reservations from March 1 to October 31 through Recreation.gov, with sites available first-come, first-served from November 1 to February 28. Located 18 miles from the park entrance at the end of the main park road, the campground is surrounded by dramatic sandstone fins, arches, and desert flora, providing direct access to the Devils Garden Trailhead and iconic arches like Landscape Arch. With flush toilets, potable water, and fire rings but no showers or hook-ups, it’s a rustic yet stunning base for exploring Arches. This review details the campground’s setting, amenities, accessibility, and overall experience, paired with a description of Arches National Park.

Description of Arches National Park

Arches National Park, spanning 76,679 acres in southeastern Utah near Moab, is renowned for its over 2,000 natural sandstone arches and geological formations, carved by erosion over millions of years. Situated at 4,000–5,600 feet elevation, the park showcases a surreal landscape of red rock fins, spires, and balanced rocks against the backdrop of the La Sal Mountains. Iconic features include Delicate Arch (a 3-mile round-trip hike), Landscape Arch (the world’s longest natural arch at 290 feet), and Balanced Rock, accessible via a 0.3-mile loop. The park’s 18-mile scenic drive connects key viewpoints like Park Avenue, The Windows, and Devils Garden, offering vistas of desert vistas and towering formations.

The park’s high desert climate brings hot summers (80–100°F, often exceeding 100°F in July–August) and cold winters (20–50°F), with nights dropping significantly. Summer monsoons and occasional snow add variety, while the International Dark Sky Park status ensures exceptional stargazing, with the Milky Way visible on clear nights. Wildlife includes mule deer, desert bighorn sheep, cougars, red foxes, and birds like pinyon jays. Vegetation features pinyon pines, junipers, and seasonal wildflowers (best in April–May). With 26 miles of trails, from easy walks to strenuous scrambles like the Fiery Furnace (permit required), plus activities like rock climbing, biking on paved roads, and ranger-led programs, Arches is a haven for hikers, photographers, and adventurers. Nearby Moab (5 miles) offers rafting on the Colorado River, mountain biking, and access to Canyonlands National Park.

Campground Details

Location and Accessibility

Devils Garden Campground is located 18 miles from the park’s entrance off US Highway 191, 5 miles north of Moab. From I-70, take Exit 182, travel south on US 191 for 26 miles to the park entrance, then follow the main park road to its end at Devils Garden. The drive offers stunning views but can be slow due to traffic and sightseeing drivers. “It’s a 30-minute drive from the entrance—plan for gawkers,” noted a camper (Tripadvisor, 2025). The campground is on the right before the Devils Garden Trailhead, with a paved road and spurs for most sites. Site 7 and site 4H are ADA-accessible, with paved areas around picnic tables and fire rings, and a paved path to the amphitheater and flush restrooms.

The campground has no cell service for most carriers, though T-Mobile may get 1–2 bars LTE near the amphitheater. “No signal at site 46, but we got a bar at the amphitheater,” reported a camper (Campendium, 2025). Potable water is available, but the Visitor Center (18 miles) is the only reliable water source for large quantities. A timed entry reservation is required for park entry from April to October (6 AM–5 PM), but campground reservations exempt campers from this requirement, though the $30 vehicle entrance fee (valid 7 days) applies. Check-in is at the host cabin near the entrance, where firewood ($5/bundle) is sold. The campground’s remoteness and lack of showers or hook-ups require preparation.

Amenities

Each campsite includes a picnic table, fire ring with grill, and access to potable water and flush/vault toilets. “Bathrooms were spotless,” praised a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025). No showers, dump stations, or electric/water/sewer hook-ups are available; the nearest showers are in Moab (10-minute drive from the Visitor Center). A dishwashing sink and trash/recycling dumpsters are provided, with animal-proof containers to deter wildlife. Firewood must be purchased from the camp host, as collecting wood is prohibited. The campground has an amphitheater for ranger-led programs, such as geology talks and stargazing, which campers love: “Kid-friendly ranger talks were a highlight,” said a reviewer (The Dyrt, 2023). Generators are allowed from 8 AM to 10 AM and 4 PM to 8 PM, but many sites are quiet due to tent campers and Dark Sky regulations prohibiting extra lighting.

Campsite Layout and Privacy

Devils Garden Campground is a single-loop layout among sandstone fins, pinyon pines, and junipers, offering a mix of open and tucked-away sites. Sites 18, 20, 21, 23, and 24, on the north/east side, have stunning views of arches and the La Sal Mountains but are exposed to sun and wind. Sites 46, 48, 50, 51, and 52, on the south side, are nestled among rocks for more shade and privacy. “Site 46 was private with rocks for kids to climb,” noted a camper (Campendium, 2025). Sites are paved (except tent pads), with parallel parking for most (e.g., sites 4, 5, 6, 9, 10 shared) and two pull-through sites (12, 19). Sites are relatively close together but designed for some seclusion. “No bad sites—every spot has views,” said a reviewer (PerfectCamp, 2025). The Canyon Wren (11–35 campers, $75–$160/night) and Juniper Basin (11–55 campers, $100–$250/night) group sites are tent-only and spacious, with Canyon Wren offering Skyline Arch views.

RV and Tent Camping

The campground accommodates tents and RVs/trailers up to 40 feet, with most sites fitting 20–30 feet due to tight spurs. “Our 35’ fifth wheel fit site 46, but backing in was tight,” reported a camper (Campendium, 2025). Two vehicles are allowed per site, with overflow parking near the entrance. Tent pads are dirt, and sites like 48, 50, and 51 are spacious for tents, with rock formations for privacy. “Site 52 was perfect for our tent—private and scenic,” said a camper (Tripadvisor, 2025). The lack of hook-ups and dump stations means RVers must plan for self-contained camping; the nearest dump station is in Moab. Pets are allowed on leashes in the campground but not on unpaved trails. The high desert setting, with red rock views and starry skies, enhances the experience, though limited shade requires sun protection.

Reservation and Cost

From March 1 to October 31, all 51 individual sites ($25/night, up to 10 people) and two group sites ($75–$250/night based on group size) require reservations via Recreation.gov, bookable six months in advance at 10 AM EDT. “Log in right at 10 AM—sites sell out fast,” advised a camper (Reddit, 2024). From November 1 to February 28, sites are first-come, first-served, with better availability but still competitive. “Got a spot in November without a reservation,” noted a camper (The Dyrt, 2023). The group sites are tent-only, with Canyon Wren (up to 35) and Juniper Basin (up to 55) reservable up to 12 months in advance. A $30 vehicle entrance fee (valid 7 days) is separate, with a 14-day stay limit park-wide. Cancellations incur a $20 fee and forfeit one night’s cost.

Activities and Attractions

Devils Garden Campground is steps from the Devils Garden Trailhead, offering access to the 7.2-mile Devils Garden Loop (visiting Landscape Arch, Tunnel Arch, Pine Tree Arch, Double O Arch, and more) and the 2-mile Broken Arch Trail. “Hiking to Tapestry Arch in the afternoon light was magical,” said a camper (Tripadvisor, 2025). Other trails include Delicate Arch (3 miles, 18 miles away) and Fiery Furnace (2 miles, permit required). The campground’s location avoids morning entrance lines, ideal for sunrise hikes. Stargazing is exceptional, with ranger-led astronomy programs at the amphitheater. Nearby Moab offers rafting, mountain biking, and dining, while Canyonlands National Park (30 miles) and Dead Horse Point State Park (25 miles) provide additional adventures. Rock climbing and scenic drives along Park Avenue or The Windows are popular, with ranger programs at the Visitor Center.

Wildlife and Safety

Wildlife includes mule deer, desert bighorn sheep, cougars, and kangaroo rats, with pinyon jays and lizards common. Food must be stored securely to deter animals, though bear activity is rare. The 5,200-foot elevation is less taxing than higher parks, but summer heat (100°F+) requires 1 gallon of water per person per day for hiking. “Went through two bottles on Double O Arch hike,” warned a camper (National Parks Traveler, 2012). Summer monsoons and slickrock pose risks; check NPS.gov for weather alerts. Winter nights drop to 20–30°F, so bring warm layers. Cell service is unreliable—don’t rely on it for navigation or emergencies. “No service at camp, so plan ahead,” noted a reviewer (The Dyrt, 2024). Pets must be leashed, and firewood collection is prohibited to protect the desert ecosystem.

Campground Map

Camper Feedback

Positives

  • Scenic Beauty: The sandstone formations and La Sal Mountain views are stunning. “Camping among red rocks was unreal,” said a reviewer (PerfectCamp, 2025).
  • Trail Access: Proximity to Devils Garden and Broken Arch trails is a highlight. “Walked to Landscape Arch from camp—perfect,” noted a camper (The Dyrt, 2025).
  • Clean Facilities: Flush toilets and restrooms are well-maintained. “Bathrooms were clean despite no showers,” said a reviewer (Tripadvisor, 2025).
  • Stargazing: The Dark Sky Park status is a draw. “Stars were incredible—best we’ve seen,” praised a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025).

Negatives

  • No Showers: The lack of showers is a common complaint. “Had to drive to Moab for showers,” noted a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025).
  • Competitive Reservations: Sites book up quickly. “Missed a spot despite logging in at 10 AM,” complained a camper (Reddit, 2024).
  • Limited Shade: Exposed sites get hot. “Site 20 was windy and sunny—bring a canopy,” advised a reviewer (PerfectCamp, 2025).
  • Small Sites: Some sites are tight for larger RVs. “Site 7 was small for our 35’ RV,” said a camper (Campendium, 2025).

Tips for Campers

  • Book Early: Reserve sites exactly six months in advance at 10 AM EDT on Recreation.gov for March–October. Check for cancellations if you miss out.
  • Choose Sites Wisely: Pick sites 18, 20, 21, 23, or 24 for views, or 46, 48, 50, 51, or 52 for privacy and shade. Use Recreation.gov’s site map.
  • Bring Water: Carry 1 gallon per person per day for hiking and camping, as water at the campground can taste chlorinated. “Visitor Center water was better,” noted a camper (KTNPBlog, 2021).
  • Prepare for Heat: Pack sun protection (hats, canopies) and extra water for summer. Hike early to avoid crowds and heat.
  • Stargazing: Attend ranger-led astronomy programs and avoid extra lighting to comply with Dark Sky rules.
  • Plan for Moab: Stock up on supplies and use showers in Moab (10 minutes from Visitor Center). Nearest dump station is also in Moab.

Overall Experience

Devils Garden Campground is a spectacular base for exploring Arches National Park, offering a front-row seat to red rock formations, starry skies, and trails like Devils Garden and Broken Arch. Its clean facilities, helpful hosts, and year-round access are highlights, though the lack of showers, hook-ups, and competitive reservations require planning. “Camping here was the highlight of our Arches trip,” summed up a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025). With early reservations, sun and heat preparation, and a focus on the park’s trails and night skies, Devils Garden delivers an unforgettable desert camping experience.

Sources: Recreation.gov, NPS.gov, The Dyrt, Tripadvisor, Campendium, PerfectCamp, KTNPBlog, National Parks Traveler, Park Ranger John, DiscoverMoab.com

North Campground

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Bryce National Park is located in the south western corner of the state of Utah
Bryce National Park is located in the south western corner of the state of Utah

North Campground, situated at 7,962–8,900 feet elevation in Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah, is a year-round campground offering 100 sites for tents, RVs, and trailers up to 60 feet, including 46 tent-only sites, 50 RV/tent sites, and one reservable group site. From mid-May to early October, 25 RV sites in Loop A are reservable through Recreation.gov, while the remaining sites are first-come, first-served; outside this period, all sites are first-come, first-served. Nestled in a ponderosa pine forest near the Bryce Canyon Visitor Center and iconic Bryce Amphitheater, the campground provides easy access to the park’s Rim Trail, Sunrise Point, and shuttle stops. Its high elevation ensures cool nights and clear skies, ideal for stargazing in this Dark Sky Park, but the lack of hook-ups and showers requires preparation. This review details the campground’s setting, amenities, accessibility, and overall experience, paired with a description of Bryce Canyon National Park.

Description of Bryce Canyon National Park

Bryce Canyon National Park, spanning 35,835 acres in southwestern Utah, is renowned for its otherworldly landscape of hoodoos—irregular, colorful rock spires formed by erosion along the Paunsaugunt Plateau. Situated at 7,000–9,000 feet elevation, the park offers dramatic vistas across the Grand Staircase, with pink, orange, and white limestone formations glowing against ponderosa pine forests. Key features include the Bryce Amphitheater, a natural bowl housing the densest collection of hoodoos, visible from Sunrise, Sunset, Inspiration, and Bryce Points. Trails like the Navajo Loop, Queen’s Garden, and Peek-A-Boo Loop weave through these formations, offering immersive hiking experiences.

The park’s high elevation brings cooler temperatures (50–80°F in summer, dipping to 20–40°F at night) and occasional summer thunderstorms, with snow possible into May. Wildlife includes mule deer, pronghorn, mountain lions, and Utah prairie dogs, while birds like Steller’s jays and Clark’s nutcrackers thrive in the pine forests. As a certified International Dark Sky Park, Bryce Canyon offers unparalleled stargazing, with the Milky Way visible on clear nights. The park’s 60 miles of trails, free shuttle system (mid-April to mid-October), and proximity to attractions like Red Canyon and Kodachrome Basin State Park make it a geologic wonderland, drawing hikers, photographers, and stargazers to its serene, high-plateau beauty.

Campground Details

Location and Accessibility

North Campground is centrally located just east of the Bryce Canyon Visitor Center, accessible via Highway 63 from Highway 12. From Panguitch, Utah, travel 7 miles south on Highway 89, east on Highway 12 for 14 miles, then south on Highway 63 to the park entrance; the campground is the first left after the fee station. Its proximity to the Visitor Center (0.5 miles), Bryce Canyon Lodge, and Sunrise Point (1 mile) makes it ideal for exploring the Bryce Amphitheater. The free park shuttle stops at the Visitor Center, connecting to major viewpoints and trailheads from mid-April to mid-October.

The campground features paved roads and spurs in Loops A and B, with gravel spurs in Loops C and D, suitable for vehicles up to 60 feet in Loop A but limited to 20 feet in Loops C and D (tent/camper vans only). There are no ADA-accessible sites, and the rolling, uneven terrain may challenge mobility-impaired visitors. Flush toilets and potable water are available year-round, but no cell service or Wi-Fi exists, so bring printed confirmations for reservations. Check-in is at the entrance kiosk, with rangers assisting site selection for first-come, first-served campers. “Arrive by 9 AM for FCFS sites—filled by noon,” noted a camper (The Dyrt, 2025).

Amenities

Each campsite includes a picnic table, fire ring with grill, and a bear-proof food storage locker (recommended but not mandatory in Bryce, as bear activity is low). Flush toilets and potable water spigots are available throughout, with clean facilities noted by campers: “Bathrooms were spotless,” said a reviewer (Tripadvisor, 2025). No showers or laundry are on-site, but coin-operated showers and laundry are available at the General Store near Sunrise Point (0.5 miles, seasonal). A free dump station is located at the campground’s southern end (mid-May to mid-October). No electric, water, or sewer hook-ups are provided, and portable showers/toilets are prohibited. The General Store sells groceries, firewood, and supplies, while Bryce Canyon Lodge (1 mile) offers dining. Trash and recycling are provided, with bear-proof dumpsters.

Campsite Layout and Privacy

North Campground spans four loops (A, B, C, D) in a ponderosa pine forest with rolling hills, offering a mix of sun and shade. Loops A and B accommodate RVs and tents, with paved spurs (20–60 feet), while Loops C and D are tent/camper van-only with gravel spurs (20–25 feet). Sites are spacious but vary in privacy; outer sites (e.g., 73, 99) offer more seclusion, while inner sites can feel close together. “Site 97 was quiet with good shade, but neighbors were close,” noted a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025). The hilly terrain adds separation, but large pines provide limited ground-level privacy. Loops C and D are quieter, with no generators allowed, unlike Loop A (8 AM–8 PM). The campground’s proximity to the Rim Trail and Visitor Center adds convenience but occasional road noise.

RV and Tent Camping

Loops A and B support RVs and trailers up to 60 feet, though most sites accommodate 20–40 feet; Loops C and D are limited to tents and camper vans (20 feet max). “Our 16-foot Scamp fit Loop D perfectly—quiet and cozy,” shared a camper (Campendium, 2025). Two vehicles are allowed per site (trailers excluded), with overflow parking at the entrance. Sites may be unlevel, especially in Loop A: “Site 53 was on a hill—tough for leveling,” reported a camper (The Dyrt, 2025). No extra lighting (e.g., string lights) is allowed due to Dark Sky Park regulations. The forested setting and proximity to trails like Fairyland Loop make it ideal for tent campers seeking a backcountry feel.

Reservation and Cost

From May 18 to October 7, 25 RV sites in Loop A are reservable up to six months in advance on Recreation.gov, while all other sites are first-come, first-served. From January 1 to May 17 and October 8 to December 31, all sites are first-come, first-served. Sites cost $30 per night for tents/RVs, $50 for the group site, with a 50% discount for Senior/Access Passholders. A $35 vehicle entrance fee (valid 7 days) is separate, and day-use reservations may be required in peak season (check NPS.gov). “Get there by 8 AM for FCFS—sites go fast,” advised a camper (DirtInMyShoes, 2025). The group site accommodates up to 30 people and requires reservations year-round.

Activities and Attractions

North Campground is steps from the Rim Trail, connecting to Sunrise Point (1 mile) and Sunset Point (1.5 miles), with stunning hoodoo views. The Navajo/Queen’s Garden Loop (2.9 miles) and Fairyland Loop (5.5 miles) are accessible on foot, ideal for sunrise hikes. “Walking to Sunrise Point from camp was unforgettable,” said a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025). The park shuttle, stopping at the Visitor Center, links to Bryce Amphitheater viewpoints and trailheads. Nearby attractions include the Bryce Canyon Lodge (1 mile), Ebenezer Bryce Cabin (4.8 miles), and Mossy Cave Trail (8 miles). Stargazing is exceptional, with ranger-led astronomy programs at the Visitor Center. Horseback riding, biking on paved paths, and winter snowshoeing are also available. The park’s 60 miles of trails and proximity to Red Canyon and Kodachrome Basin State Park offer endless exploration.

Wildlife and Safety

Wildlife includes mule deer, Utah prairie dogs, and occasional mountain lions or black bears. Food must be stored securely in vehicles or lockers to deter animals, though bear activity is minimal. The 8,000–8,900-foot elevation may cause altitude sickness, so hydrate and rest upon arrival. Weather ranges from warm days (50–80°F) to cold nights (20–40°F), with snow possible into May and lightning risks in summer. “A thunderstorm hit fast—bring a tarp,” noted a camper (The Dyrt, 2024). Dress in layers, carry rain gear, and check weather alerts on NPS.gov. No open flames are allowed during fire restrictions, and pets must be leashed (6 feet or less) on paved areas.

Campground Map

Camper Feedback

Positives

  • Location: Proximity to trails and the Visitor Center is a major draw. “Steps from the Rim Trail—perfect for sunrise hikes,” said a reviewer (Tripadvisor, 2025).
  • Scenery: The pine forest and hoodoo proximity are stunning. “Camping among pines with hoodoos nearby was surreal,” noted a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025).
  • Clean Facilities: Flush toilets and restrooms are well-maintained. “Bathrooms were clean and close,” shared a reviewer (Yelp, 2025).
  • Stargazing: The Dark Sky Park status is a highlight. “The Milky Way was unreal from our site,” said a camper (Campendium, 2025).

Negatives

  • No Reservations (Off-Season): First-come, first-served sites fill quickly. “Got there at 10 AM and barely snagged a spot,” complained a camper (The Dyrt, 2025).
  • Unlevel Sites: Some RV sites are sloped. “Site 53 was tough to level,” noted a reviewer (The Dyrt, 2025).
  • No Showers: The lack of on-site showers frustrates some. “Had to walk to the General Store for showers,” said a camper (Campendium, 2024).
  • Ranger Interactions: Some report unfriendly staff. “One ranger was overly strict about tent placement,” noted a reviewer (Tripadvisor, 2024).

Tips for Campers

  • Arrive Early: For first-come, first-served sites, arrive by 8–9 AM, especially in summer. Check Recreation.gov for reservable Loop A sites.
  • Choose Tent Sites: Loops C and D are quieter, with no generators and more shade. “Loop D was serene,” said a camper (Yelp, 2025).
  • Bring Water: Carry extra water (1 gallon per person per day) as a backup, though potable water is available.
  • Weather Prep: Pack for cold nights and summer storms. A tarp and warm layers are essential.
  • Acclimatize: Rest upon arrival to adjust to the high elevation. Stay hydrated to avoid altitude sickness.
  • Explore Early: Hike the Rim Trail or Navajo Loop at sunrise to avoid crowds and heat. Use the shuttle to save parking hassles.

Overall Experience

North Campground is a gem in Bryce Canyon National Park, offering a woodsy, high-plateau retreat with unparalleled access to the Bryce Amphitheater and Rim Trail. Its ponderosa pine setting, clean facilities, and Dark Sky Park stargazing make it ideal for tent campers and RVers seeking a central base. The lack of hook-ups, showers, and reservations for most sites, plus occasional unlevel sites, requires planning, but the proximity to hoodoos and trails outweighs these drawbacks. “Camping here felt like living in a postcard,” summed up a camper (PerfectCamp, 2025). With early arrival, proper gear, and altitude awareness, North Campground delivers an unforgettable Bryce Canyon experience.

Rating: 4.5/5 stars. The location, scenery, and stargazing are exceptional, but limited amenities and site leveling issues prevent a perfect score.

Sources: Recreation.gov, NPS.gov, The Dyrt, Tripadvisor, Campendium, PerfectCamp, Yelp, DirtInMyShoes.com, NationalParksTraveler.org