Byron, Nevada

Byron is an extinct town, often classified as a ghost town, in Clark County, Nevada. It was located approximately 44 miles (71 km) north of Las Vegas, southwest of the community of Moapa. Its coordinates are 36°36′49″N 114°40′51″W, with an elevation of about 1,782 feet.

Unlike many Nevada settlements tied to mining booms, Byron developed solely as a minor railroad siding and depot. It never grew into a significant community and left behind little physical trace.

Establishment and Early History

Byron originated as a railroad siding on the Union Pacific Railroad (successor to the San Pedro, Los Angeles & Salt Lake Railroad, completed in the early 1900s through southern Nevada). It was established by at least 1914 and served as the first station southwest of Moapa.

Railroad sidings like Byron typically supported operations by providing stops for maintenance crews (section houses), water or fuel points, or passing tracks in remote desert terrain. The area’s arid, sparsely populated landscape made such facilities essential for the reliable operation of long-distance rail lines connecting Las Vegas northward.

No evidence exists of mining activity, agriculture, or other industries at the site. Byron appears to have been purely a functional railroad outpost rather than a planned settlement.

Peak Period (1940s)

In 1941, the Federal Writers’ Project documented Byron as a small depot on the Union Pacific Railroad with a population of about 10 residents. It was listed in official place-name records as “a town, pop. 10; alt. 1,782; first station southwest of Moapa on the Union Pacific Railroad.”

This modest size was typical for remote railroad sidings of the era—likely consisting of a few workers’ homes, a section house, and basic track infrastructure. The community existed during a period when rail transport remained vital to Nevada’s economy, especially for freight and passenger service across the state.

Decline and Abandonment

Byron was abandoned by 1949.

Post-World War II changes in the railroad industry— including dieselization, improved signaling, longer trains, and reduced need for frequent small stops—rendered many minor sidings obsolete. The growing dominance of automobiles and highways further diminished the importance of isolated rail depots. Byron, never having developed beyond its railroad function, simply ceased to exist as a populated place once its operational role ended.

Current Status

Today, Byron no longer appears as an active community or even a named stop on modern maps. It is catalogued among Clark County’s ghost towns and historical locales. The site lies in a remote desert area near the Moapa Valley. While one source suggests the location may fall within or adjacent to the Moapa River Indian Reservation, primary records emphasize only its historical railroad context.

No significant ruins, buildings, or interpretive markers are documented at the site, which is consistent with the transient nature of small railroad sidings.

Conclusion

Byron, Nevada, offers a brief but representative glimpse into the infrastructure that supported early 20th-century rail expansion in the American Southwest. Established to serve the Union Pacific Railroad and abandoned within a few decades as technology and transportation patterns evolved, it exemplifies the rise-and-fall cycle of countless minor outposts across Nevada. Though it left no lasting population or landmarks, Byron remains a footnote in Clark County’s transportation history and a reminder of the railroad’s pivotal role in opening the region.

Quartette, Nevada – Clark County Ghost Town

Quartette, Nevada—also known as Quartette Mill or Quartette Landing—was a short-lived mining settlement and steamboat landing on the west bank of the Colorado River in what is now Clark County, Nevada. It served primarily as the site of a stamp mill and cyanide plant operated by the Quartette Mining Company. The location was at coordinates 35°25′53″N 114°39′18″W, with an elevation of approximately 646 feet. It lay roughly 12–16 miles (depending on sources) from the Quartette Mine in the hills near Searchlight, connected by a narrow-gauge railroad. The site functioned as both an industrial milling hub and a river port for ore processing and passenger/steamboat traffic.

Early History/Founding

The settlement originated in 1900 as part of the booming Searchlight Mining District. The Quartette Mining Company, led by Col. C. W. Hopkins of Boston, owned the Quartette Mine (the district’s largest producer) and decided to build its own milling facility rather than continue shipping raw ore 23 miles by wagon to Manvel for rail transport to smelters in Needles, California. Water scarcity at the mine site made riverside milling more practical, so the company constructed a 20-stamp mill and cyanide plant on the Colorado River.

A post office named Quartette opened on September 15, 1900, and operated until September 15, 1902, reflecting the brief but active period of mill and landing development. Initial ore transport was by wagon (about 12 miles), but the company soon planned a dedicated railroad. Grading for the line began in November 1901. Rails, a locomotive, and cars were shipped by barge from Needles but faced delays when they grounded on a sandbar for three months; higher river water finally freed them in February 1902. Additional equipment arrived via rail to Manvel and then wagon to the site. By March 1902, six miles of track were laid, and full operations began in May 1902 with a completed 14–16-mile (sources vary slightly) 36-inch narrow-gauge railroad. The line ran twice daily, hauling ore to the mill and returning with supplies and passengers—especially when steamboats docked at the landing, providing the fastest route to Needles.

Economic Activities

Quartette’s economy centered on gold (with significant copper, silver, and lead) ore processing from the nearby Quartette Mine. The mine, discovered in 1898 with rich ore found by 1899, became the Searchlight district’s dominant producer. The riverside 20-stamp mill and cyanide plant processed the ore efficiently using abundant river water. The narrow-gauge railroad was critical: it transported ore downhill to the mill and supported limited passenger service tied to Colorado River steamboat traffic.

The Quartette Mine alone accounted for roughly 64% of the district’s gold, 58% of its copper, 21% of its silver, and 13% of its lead, with total production exceeding $2.8 million (primarily 1902–1921, plus 1923). Annual output during peak years (1903–1909) ranged from $200,000 to $400,000. Ore was oxidized, featuring minerals like chrysocolla, cuprite, and hematite in quartz veins. The mill site also served as a landing for steamboats, facilitating broader regional transport in an era before reliable rail connections to Searchlight itself.

Decline/Abandonment

Operations at the riverside mill were short-lived. A 1903 labor strike halted district activity, but water was discovered in the Quartette Mine shortly afterward. This allowed construction of a new stamp mill at the mine site itself; the original riverside mill was relocated and enlarged to 40 stamps by around 1906. The railroad became idle as milling shifted uphill. The arrival of the Barnwell and Searchlight Railway in 1907 further diminished the need for river-based transport. Railroad rails were removed in 1910 and repurposed for the Yellow Pine Mining Company’s line from Jean to Goodsprings. The mine itself saw company operations cease in 1911 after deeper explorations failed to locate new ore bodies; a leasing system continued with declining output until around 1921. The 40-stamp mill at the mine burned in 1913.

By the early 1910s, Quartette Landing had lost its purpose. The post office had already closed in 1902, and the settlement was abandoned as river milling proved unnecessary.

Legacy/Current Status

Quartette represents a classic example of early 20th-century Nevada mining ingenuity—adapting to water shortages and transportation challenges in a remote desert-river environment—before larger rail networks and technological shifts rendered such river mills obsolete. It highlights the interconnected role of mining, railroads, and Colorado River steamboat navigation in southern Nevada’s development, during the same era when Searchlight boomed as the district’s main camp. The Quartette Mine’s output was pivotal to the Searchlight district’s early prosperity.

Today, the site of Quartette (the mill and landing) is submerged under Lake Mohave, created by the construction of Davis Dam downstream on the Colorado River in the 1950s. No surface remains are accessible, and it is listed among Clark County’s ghost towns due to its complete abandonment and inundation.

Sources/References

  • U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 906-D: Geology of the Searchlight District, Clark County, Nevada (E. Callaghan, 1939), providing detailed production and operational history.
  • Pacific Narrow Gauge: Quartette Mining Company railroad history.
  • Additional context from Richard E. Lingenfelter, Steamboats on the Colorado River, 1852–1916 (1978); John M. Townley, “Early Development of El Dorado Canyon and Searchlight Mining Districts,” Nevada Historical Society Quarterly (Spring 1968); and David F. Myrick, Railroads of Nevada and Eastern California, Vol. II (1992).

Buster Falls, Nevada – Clark County Ghost Town

Ghost towns of Clark County, Nevada
Ghost towns of Clark County, Nevada

Buster Falls is a historic ghost town and former mining camp located in El Dorado Canyon (also spelled Eldorado Canyon) within Clark County, Nevada, in the Colorado Mining District. Situated in a remote desert canyon along the west side of the Colorado River, it lies above Huse Spring and the Techatticup Mine, approximately one mile upstream from Lucky Jim Camp and near the confluence of El Dorado Canyon with Copper Canyon. Today, its site is occupied by buildings about 0.4 miles southwest of the center of Nelson, Nevada, along Nevada State Route 165. The origin of the name “Buster Falls” remains unknown. Though short-lived, the camp played a colorful role in Nevada’s mining history, particularly as a reflection of national divisions during the American Civil War.

Early History of El Dorado Canyon

Mining in El Dorado Canyon dates back to at least 1857, with silver, gold, and copper lodes discovered around 1861 by prospectors including John Moss. The canyon’s proximity to the Colorado River made it accessible via steamboats starting in 1858, which supplied miners and shipped high-grade ores (often silver chlorides yielding up to 400 ounces of silver per ton) to markets like San Francisco. Early camps included San Juan (upper canyon, near modern Nelson), Alturas and Louisville (mid-canyon near the Techatticup Mine), and Colorado City at the river landing.

By the early 1860s, the district saw rapid growth, with hundreds of mineral claims recorded. Infrastructure developed, including wagon roads and stamp mills. However, challenges like high transportation costs, Indian raids by Paiute groups, and the need for military protection shaped the area’s development. The U.S. Army later established Camp El Dorado at the canyon mouth (1867–1869) to safeguard river traffic and miners.

Founding and the Civil War Era (1862–1865)

Buster Falls was founded in 1862 amid the American Civil War. It quickly became home to miners sympathetic to the Union cause. Just one mile down the canyon, at the base of the Techatticup Mine above January Wash, stood Lucky Jim Camp, populated by miners who favored the Confederacy. These rival camps emerged as the broader El Dorado Canyon population swelled to around 1,500 (with 300–500 active miners in the district earlier), including many deserters from both armies seeking refuge in the isolated desert.

The division reflected national tensions but remained largely non-violent. Miners quarreled verbally and flew opposing flags, but “powder was used only in mining prospect holes and stopes,” with no significant bloodshed reported. One colorful incident involved Bill Piette, a miner and hired gun from Buster Falls, who reportedly enjoyed shooting holes in the Confederate flag at Lucky Jim Camp. The camps’ inhabitants were often avoiding military service, and some volunteer troops from the Army of the Pacific (many miners themselves) prospected in the area while stationed at nearby forts.

In late 1863, Colonel John R. Vineyard (a California state senator) built the canyon’s first ten-stamp mill just below Lucky Jim Camp, which halved ore-processing costs and boosted local activity. Steamboat operations on the Colorado River supported the mines, though disputes over freight rates arose. By 1865, the canyon had its own post office (under Mohave County, Arizona Territory, until the area became part of Nevada in 1866).

Post-War Decline and Abandonment

The end of the Civil War in 1865 removed the political divisions that had defined Buster Falls and Lucky Jim Camp. Both were largely abandoned shortly afterward as miners no longer split along Union/Confederate lines. However, mining in El Dorado Canyon persisted. A post office operated in the canyon from 1879 to 1907, and operations at sites like the Techatticup Mine continued on a smaller scale into the 20th century, with activity lasting until World War II.

The canyon’s remote, harsh environment—described as desolate and foreboding—contributed to the camps’ short lifespans. High-grade surface ores were quickly depleted, and sustaining large populations proved difficult without ongoing military or economic support. Buster Falls, like many Nevada mining outposts, faded into obscurity as attention shifted to more productive strikes elsewhere.

Legacy and Current Status

Buster Falls is now a true ghost town with no permanent residents. Its site blends into the modern landscape near Nelson, a small community that preserves the canyon’s mining heritage. The Techatticup Mine (one of the canyon’s oldest and most productive) operates today as a tourist attraction offering tours, highlighting the area’s Wild West history. El Dorado Canyon itself remains a draw for history enthusiasts, with remnants of old mines, mills, and camps visible amid the rugged desert scenery.

The story of Buster Falls illustrates how even remote corners of the American West were touched by the Civil War. It stands as a footnote in Nevada’s rich mining history, symbolizing how national conflicts influenced frontier life—from divided loyalties to the boom-and-bust cycles of silver and gold rushes.

Buster Falls may be small in scale, but its brief existence captures the spirit of Nevada’s 19th-century mining frontier. If visiting from nearby Las Vegas (roughly 50 miles northwest), the area around Nelson offers a tangible link to this era.

Colorado City, Nevada

Colorado City was a short-lived 19th-century mining camp and steamboat landing in what is now Clark County, Nevada. Situated at the mouth of El Dorado Canyon on the Colorado River, the settlement served as a key support point for gold and silver mining operations in the surrounding canyon. Today, it is a submerged ghost town, lying beneath the waters of Lake Mohave, created by the construction of Davis Dam in 1951. The former site is located offshore from Nelson’s Landing (approximate coordinates: 35°42′27″N 114°42′42″W).

El Dorado Canyon itself was renowned for rich silver and gold deposits and hosted multiple mining camps over the decades, but Colorado City stood out as the river-accessible hub at the canyon’s lower end.

Founding and Early Development (1861)

Colorado City was established in 1861 during the early days of organized mining in the region. It began as a mining camp within the Colorado Mining District, originally part of the New Mexico Territory. The location was chosen for its strategic position on the Colorado River, which allowed it to function not only as a mining settlement but also as a steamboat landing. Ore, supplies, and equipment could be shipped efficiently via riverboats, connecting the remote canyon mines to broader trade networks.

The area had seen earlier Spanish exploration in the 1770s, when prospectors sought gold and silver, but sustained American mining activity intensified in the mid-19th century after discoveries in El Dorado Canyon. By 1861, Colorado City supported miners working claims higher in the canyon, including sites that later became associated with the Techatticup Mine and other productive claims.

Territorial Changes

The town’s administrative status shifted several times due to rapidly changing territorial boundaries in the American Southwest:

  • 1861–1863: Part of the Colorado Mining District in New Mexico Territory.
  • 1863: Transferred to Mohave County, Arizona Territory.
  • 1867: Became part of Lincoln County in the newly formed state of Nevada (Clark County itself was not carved out of Lincoln County until 1909).

These shifts reflected the broader political reorganization of the region following the Civil War and Nevada’s statehood in 1864.

Economic Activities and Infrastructure (1860s)

Colorado City’s economy centered on mining support and river transport. In 1866, two steam-powered stamp mills were established to process ore from the canyon mines:

  • The Colorado Mill (relocated down the canyon from El Dorado City and refurbished).
  • The New Era Mill (a newer installation).

Both mills relied on locally available wood as fuel for their steam engines, an advantage given the town’s riverside location. The mills crushed ore to extract gold, silver, and other minerals, making Colorado City a small but vital industrial node in southern Nevada’s mining economy.

The settlement was never large, functioning primarily as a functional camp rather than a permanent town with extensive civilian infrastructure. It coexisted with other canyon camps such as San Juan (Upper Camp), Alturas, and Louisville. Military presence was briefly established nearby in 1867 with Camp El Dorado at the canyon mouth to protect miners from Paiute attacks and secure river traffic; the outpost was abandoned by 1869.

Mining in El Dorado Canyon (and thus support from Colorado City) experienced periods of boom and bust but remained active into the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with renewed interest during the early 1900s and even World War II.

Decline and Submersion (20th Century)

Like many remote mining outposts, Colorado City declined as richer surface deposits were exhausted and transportation patterns changed. By the mid-20th century, the site had long been abandoned and was already considered a ghost town.

The final chapter came in 1951 with the completion of Davis Dam by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. The dam created Lake Mohave, a reservoir on the Colorado River that flooded the lower canyon mouth, including the former location of Colorado City and the adjacent steamboat landing. The town’s remains now lie underwater, along with other historical features such as an old stamp mill site.

Nearby Nelson (higher in the canyon) survived as a small community and later became a modest tourist destination focused on the Techatticup Mine, but Colorado City itself disappeared beneath the lake.

Legacy and Significance

Though small and short-lived, Colorado City illustrates the rapid development and equally rapid abandonment typical of the American West’s mining frontier. It highlights the importance of river transport in the pre-railroad era and the role of steamboat landings in sustaining isolated mining districts. Its submersion under Lake Mohave also serves as a reminder of how 20th-century dam projects transformed the Colorado River landscape, creating recreational reservoirs while erasing earlier historical sites.

Today, the area around El Dorado Canyon and Lake Mohave attracts visitors interested in ghost towns, mining history, and outdoor recreation. While Colorado City itself is inaccessible except perhaps to divers, the broader canyon’s mining heritage remains visible at sites like Nelson and the Techatticup Mine. The settlement’s story is preserved in historical records, maps, and regional histories of Clark County and southern Nevada’s mining era.

Sources: Information drawn primarily from historical summaries on Wikipedia and related Nevada mining histories. No standing structures or surface ruins of Colorado City remain due to flooding.

Colorado Steamships

The Colorado River, flowing from the Rocky Mountains through the arid Southwest to the Gulf of California, was a challenging waterway—shallow, swift, and prone to sandbars, floods, and shifting channels. Despite these obstacles, steam-powered vessels played a vital role in its navigation from the mid-19th century until the early 20th century. Primarily operating on the lower Colorado River (from the Gulf of California upstream to areas near modern-day Nevada), steamboats transported military supplies, miners, settlers, and freight, fueling the development of Arizona, California, Nevada, and parts of Mexico. They were the most economical means of moving goods across the desert until railroads supplanted them.

View showing steamboat Cochan on the Colorado River near Yuma, Arizona in 1900 - U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
View showing steamboat Cochan on the Colorado River near Yuma, Arizona in 1900 – U.S. National Archives and Records Administration

Early Attempts and the Birth of Steam Navigation (1850–1854)

The need for reliable transport arose after the Mexican-American War (1846–1848), when the U.S. Army established Fort Yuma at the confluence of the Gila and Colorado Rivers to protect emigrants heading to California during the Gold Rush. Supplying the isolated fort overland from San Diego cost up to $500 per ton. River transport from the Gulf of California offered a cheaper alternative.

Initial efforts used schooners and barges. In 1850–1851, the schooner Invincible and longboats reached only partway upriver. Lieutenant George Derby recommended shallow-draft sternwheel steamboats.

The first successful steamboat was the small iron-hulled Uncle Sam, a 65-foot tug with a 20-horsepower engine, assembled at the river’s mouth in 1852 by Captain James Turnbull. It reached Fort Yuma in December 1852 but later proved unreliable and sank.

In 1853–1854, George Alonzo Johnson, partnering with Benjamin M. Hartshorne and others, formed George A. Johnson & Company. They brought parts for the sidewheeler General Jesup from San Francisco, assembling it at the river mouth. The General Jesup carried 50 tons of cargo to Fort Yuma in five days, reducing costs to $75 per ton and proving commercial viability.

Mohave II at Yuma, Arizona, with Sunday school group embarked, 1876 - Unknown author - MacMullen, Jerry, Paddle-Wheel Days in California, Stanford University Press, 1944
Mohave II at Yuma, Arizona, with Sunday school group embarked, 1876 – Unknown author – MacMullen, Jerry, Paddle-Wheel Days in California, Stanford University Press, 1944

Expansion and Exploration (1855–1860s)

Johnson’s company built wood yards staffed by Cocopah Indians and added vessels like the sternwheeler Colorado (1855, captained by Isaac Polhamus) and others. By the late 1850s, steamboats regularly serviced Fort Yuma and emerging mining camps.

Exploration pushed limits:

  • In 1857, Johnson took the General Jesup to El Dorado Canyon (near Las Vegas).
  • The U.S. Army’s 1857–1858 expedition, led by Lt. Joseph Christmas Ives, used the 54-foot iron steamboat Explorer (built in Philadelphia and reassembled on the river). It reached Black Canyon but struck a rock; Ives deemed further navigation impractical at low water. Johnson later bought the Explorer and converted it to a barge.

Mormon leader Brigham Young sought a sea-to-Utah route via the Colorado. In 1864–1866, Anson Call established Callville (near modern Lake Mead) as a potential port. Steamboats like the Esmeralda reached it in 1866.

Boom Years: Mining Rushes and Competition (1860s–1870s)

The 1862 Colorado River gold rush near La Paz (Arizona) and later discoveries in Eldorado Canyon and elsewhere created explosive demand. Ports like Ehrenberg, Hardyville, and Aubrey emerged. Steamboats hauled machinery, food, and ore, often towing barges for extra capacity.

George A. Johnson & Company dominated initially but faced rivals like Thomas Trueworthy’s Union Line in the 1860s. Competition ended when Johnson’s company absorbed opponents. In 1869, it reorganized as the Colorado Steam Navigation Company (C.S.N.Co.), expanding the fleet with vessels like Cocopah, Mohave, and larger ones like the 149-foot Mohave II (1876) and Gila.

Key captains included Isaac Polhamus (“Dean of the Colorado River”) and later Jack Mellon. Ocean steamships connected San Francisco to the river mouth at Port Isabel, feeding river traffic.

Colorado II in a tidal dry dock in the shipyard above Port Isabel, Sonora - MacMullen, Jerry, Paddle-Wheel Days in California, Stanford University Press, 1944
Colorado II in a tidal dry dock in the shipyard above Port Isabel, Sonora – MacMullen, Jerry, Paddle-Wheel Days in California, Stanford University Press, 1944

Peak and Decline (1870s–1900s)

The 1870s marked the peak, with scheduled services and luxurious boats offering passenger excursions. The C.S.N.Co. monopolized trade, profiting immensely from military contracts, mining,, and Mormon supplies.

Railroads spelled doom. The Southern Pacific reached Yuma in 1877, bridging the river. That year, Johnson and partners sold the C.S.N.Co. to Southern Pacific interests for a massive profit. Steamboats continued but focused on upper reaches and local freight.

Later vessels included the Cochan (1900, the last major sternwheeler) and Searchlight (1903–1909), hauling ore from Nevada mines.

End of an Era (1909–1916)

The 1909 completion of Laguna Dam (for irrigation) blocked navigation. Final operations involved limited freight and dam-related work. The last commercial steamboat, Searchlight, retired around 1916.

Attempts on the upper Colorado (e.g., Glen Canyon, Green River) were short-lived due to rapids and low water.

Legacy

For over 50 years, Colorado River steamboats connected isolated frontiers, enabling settlement and extraction in a harsh desert. They carried millions in gold, supplied forts and mines, and linked the Pacific to inland territories. Though overshadowed by railroads and dams, their era transformed the Southwest, leaving behind ghost towns, historic sites like Yuma Quartermaster Depot, and a romantic chapter in Western transportation history.

Colorado River Steamship Landings

The steamboat Mohave departing the landing in El Dorado Canyon.
The steamboat Mohave departing the landing in El Dorado Canyon.
Potholes, California, From 185918 mi (29 km)
La Laguna, Arizona Territory, 1860-186320 mi (32 km)
Castle Dome Landing, Arizona Territory, 1863-188435 mi (56 km)
Eureka Landing, Arizona Territory, 1863-1870s45 mi (72 km)
Williamsport, Arizona Territory, 1863-1870s47 mi (76 km)
Picacho, California, 1862-191048 mi (77 km)
Nortons Landing, Arizona Territory, 1882-189452 mi (84 km)
Clip, Arizona Territory, 1882-188870 mi (110 km)
California Camp, California72 mi (116 km)
Camp Gaston, California, 1859-186780 mi (130 km)
Drift Desert, Arizona Territory102 mi (164 km)
Bradshaw’s Ferry, California, 1862-1884126 mi (203 km)
Mineral City, Arizona Territory, 1864-1866126 mi (203 km)
Ehrenberg, Arizona Territory, from 1866126.5 mi (203.6 km)
Olive City, Arizona Territory, 1862-1866127 mi (204 km)
La Paz, Arizona Territory, 1862-1870131 mi (211 km)
Parker’s Landing, Arizona Territory, 1864-1905
Camp Colorado, Arizona, 1864-1869
200 mi (320 km)
Parker, Arizona Territory, from 1908203 mi (327 km)
Empire Flat, Arizona Territory, 1866-1905210 mi (340 km)
Bill Williams River, Arizona220 mi (350 km)
Aubrey City, Arizona Territory, 1862-1888220 mi (350 km)
Chimehuevis Landing, California240 mi (390 km)
Liverpool Landing, Arizona Territory242 mi (389 km)
Grand Turn, Arizona/California257 mi (414 km)
The Needles, Mohave Mountains, Arizona263 mi (423 km)
Mellen, Arizona Territory 1890 – 1909267 mi (430 km)
Eastbridge, Arizona Territory 1883 – 1890279 mi (449 km)
Needles, California, from 1883282 mi (454 km)
Iretaba City, Arizona Territory, 1864298 mi (480 km)
Fort Mohave, Arizona Territory, 1859-1890
Beale’s Crossing 1858 –
300 mi (480 km)
Mohave City, Arizona Territory, 1864-1869305 mi (491 km)
Hardyville, Arizona Territory, 1864-1893
Low Water Head of Navigation 1864-1881
310 mi (500 km)
Camp Alexander, Arizona Territory, 1867312 mi (502 km)
Polhamus Landing, Arizona Territory
Low Water Head of Navigation 1881-1882
315 mi (507 km)
Pyramid Canyon, Arizona/Nevada316 mi (509 km)
Cottonwood Island, Nevada
Cottonwood Valley
339 mi (546 km)
Quartette, Nevada, 1900-1906342 mi (550 km)
Murphyville, Arizona Territory, 1891353 mi (568 km)
Eldorado Canyon, Nevada, 1857-1905
Colorado City, Nevada 1861-1905
365 mi (587 km)
Explorer’s Rock, Black Canyon of the Colorado, Mouth, Arizona/Nevada369 mi (594 km)
Roaring Rapids, Black Canyon of the Colorado, Arizona/Nevada375 mi (604 km)
Ringbolt Rapids, Black Canyon of the Colorado, Arizona/Nevada387 mi (623 km)
Fortification Rock, Nevada
High Water Head of Navigation, 1858-1866
400 mi (640 km)
Las Vegas Wash, Nevada402 mi (647 km)
Callville, Nevada, 1864-1869
High Water Head of Navigation 1866-78
408 mi (657 km)
Boulder Canyon, Mouth, Arizona/Nevada409 mi (658 km)
Stone’s Ferry, Nevada 1866-1876438 mi (705 km)
Virgin River, Nevada440 mi (710 km)
Bonelli’s Ferry, 1876-1935
Rioville, Nevada 1869-1906
High Water Head of Navigation from 1879 to 1887
440 mi (710 km
Soruce: Wikipedia

Colorado River Steamship Landings

Steamboats on the Colorado River

Gila Steamboat at the Yuma Crossing Arizona, 1873.
Gila Steamboat at the Yuma Crossing Arizona, 1873.
NameTypeTonsLengthBeamLaunchedDisposition
Black EagleScrew40 feet6 feetGreen River, Utah
June 1907
Exploded 1907
Charles H. SpencerStern92.5 feet25 feetWarm Creek, Arizona
February 1912
Abandoned
Spring 1912
Cliff DwellerStern70 feet20 feetHalverson’s Utah
November 1905
To Salt Lake
April 1907
CochanStern234135 feet31 feetYuma, Arizona
November 1899
Dismantled
Spring 1910
Cocopah IStern140 feet29 feetGridiron, Mexico
August 1859
Dismantled
1867
Cocopah IIStern231147.5 feet28 feetYuma, Arizona
March 1867
Dismantled
1881
Colorado IStern120 feetEstuary, Mexico
December 1855
Dismantled
August 1862
Colorado IIStern179145 feet29 feetYuma, Arizona
May 1862
Dismantled
August 1882
CometStern60 feet20 feetGreen River, Wyoming
July 1908
Abandoned
1908
EsmeraldaStern93 feet13 feetRobinson’s, Mexico
December 1857
Dismantled
1868
General JesupSide104 feet17 feetEstuary, Mexico
January, 1864
Engine Removed
1858
General RosalesSternYuma, Arizona
July 1878
Dismantled
1859
GilaStern236149 feet31 feetPort Isabel, Mexico
January 1873
Rebuilt as Cochan
1889
Major PowellScrew35 feet8 feetGreen River, Utah
August 1891
Dismantled
1894
Mohave IStern193135 feet28 feetEstuary, Mexico
May 1864
Dismantled
1875
Mohave IIStern188149.5 feet31.5 feetPort Isabel, Mexico
February 1876
Dismantled
Jan 1900
Nina TildenStern12097 feet22 feetSan Francisco, California
July 1864
Wrecked
September 1874
RettaStern36 feet6 feetYuma, Arizona
1900
Sunk
Feburary, 1905
St. VallierStern9274 feet17 feetNeedles, California
Early 1899
Sunk
March 1909
San JorgeScrew38 feet9 feetYuma, Arizona
June 1901
To Gulf
July 1901
SearchlightStern9891 feet18feetNeedles, California
December 1902
Lost
October 1916
Uncle SamSide4065 feet16 feetEstuary, Mexico
November 1852
Sunk
May 1853
UndineStern60 feet10 feetGreen River, Utah
November 1901
Wrecked
May 1902
Steamboats on the Colorado River 1852-1916 – Appendix A

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